CSU General Education Requirements: A Comprehensive Guide (Updated December 19, 2025)
Achieve CSU GE Certification by completing 39 semester units, requiring a ‘C’ grade or better in each course, as detailed in campus catalogs and resources.
Transfer students can leverage up to 70 CSU-transferable units with a minimum grade of ‘C-‘ to fulfill these essential lower-division requirements.
Access detailed course lists and program specifics through official CSU campus catalogs, ensuring alignment with evolving University General Education Committee approvals.
California State University (CSU) General Education (GE) is a foundational component of the undergraduate experience, designed to provide students with a broad and comprehensive education across multiple disciplines. This program ensures that all CSU graduates possess essential skills in communication, critical thinking, scientific inquiry, and a strong understanding of the humanities and social sciences.
The CSU GE Breadth Certification is particularly valuable for students intending to transfer to a CSU campus. Completing this certification – requiring 39 semester units with a ‘C’ grade or higher in each course – fulfills lower-division General Education requirements at all CSU institutions. This streamlines the transfer process and allows students to focus on their major coursework upon enrollment.
Accessing the complete requirements and detailed course lists is readily available through official CSU campus catalogs. These catalogs, accessible online, provide the most up-to-date information regarding specific course approvals and program guidelines. Students are encouraged to consult these resources early in their academic planning to ensure successful completion of the CSU GE program.
What is the CSU General Education Program?
The CSU General Education Program represents a structured set of coursework designed to ensure all graduates from California State University campuses have a well-rounded educational foundation. It’s comprised of specific areas – A through E – each focusing on distinct skill sets and knowledge domains. These areas encompass basic skills, scientific inquiry, humanities, social sciences, and lifelong learning.
Completion of the program, requiring 39 semester units with a minimum grade of ‘C’ in each course, demonstrates a student’s proficiency in critical thinking, written and oral communication, and quantitative reasoning. This certification is a key component for transfer students, satisfying lower-division GE requirements across the entire CSU system.
Detailed information regarding course requirements and program specifics can be found within individual CSU campus catalogs. These resources outline approved courses and provide guidance for students seeking to achieve CSU GE Breadth Certification, ultimately facilitating a smooth transition to upper-division coursework.
The Importance of CSU GE Certification
CSU GE Certification is fundamentally important for students intending to transfer to a California State University. It guarantees completion of lower-division general education requirements at any CSU campus, streamlining the transfer process and avoiding potential course duplication. Achieving this certification demonstrates a broad-based educational foundation, valued by all CSU institutions.
Beyond transferability, the program cultivates essential skills like critical thinking, effective communication, and quantitative reasoning – skills vital for success in upper-division coursework and future careers. A ‘C’ grade or higher in each required course validates competency in these areas.
Furthermore, obtaining the Certificate of Achievement, requiring a 2.0 GPA overall and ‘C’ grades in Areas A and B4, provides a tangible credential showcasing academic preparedness. Accessing CSU campus catalogs is crucial for understanding specific course requirements and ensuring successful certification.
Core Requirements & Unit Completion
Complete 39 semester units to fulfill CSU GE requirements, ensuring a ‘C’ or better in each course, as outlined in official CSU catalogs and resources.

Total Units Required for CSU GE Certification
Successfully attaining CSU General Education (GE) Certification necessitates the completion of a minimum of 39 semester units of coursework, meticulously aligned with the requirements established by the California State University (CSU) system.
These units are distributed across various Areas of General Education – A through E – each designed to cultivate a broad foundation of knowledge and essential skills. Students should consult their chosen CSU campus catalog for specific course options and requirements within each area.
Furthermore, up to 70 CSU-transferable units may be applied towards this certification, providing flexibility for students transferring from community colleges or other institutions. However, all courses applied must meet the minimum grade requirement to be considered valid for GE certification.
Detailed information regarding unit breakdowns and course equivalencies can be found within the official CSU GE documentation and campus-specific resources.
Minimum Grade Requirements for GE Courses
A foundational element of CSU General Education (GE) Certification is the adherence to specific grade requirements for all courses applied towards the 39-unit total. To successfully fulfill GE requirements, students must achieve a grade of ‘C’ or higher in each individual course.
This standard ensures a baseline level of competency and understanding in the core subject areas encompassed by the GE program. Courses with grades below a ‘C’ will not be accepted for GE credit, necessitating retaking the course to meet certification standards.
For transfer students utilizing previously completed coursework, a minimum grade of ‘C-’ or higher is generally accepted for CSU-transferable units. However, specific campus policies may vary, so consulting the receiving CSU’s catalog is crucial.
Maintaining these grade standards is vital for achieving CSU GE Breadth Certification and ensuring a smooth transfer process.
Impact of Grades on Certification
The attainment of CSU General Education (GE) Certification is directly influenced by academic performance within GE courses. A grade of ‘C’ or higher is mandatory for each course contributing to the required 39 semester units; failing to meet this standard prevents course application towards certification.
Specifically, achieving the Certificate of Achievement necessitates a ‘C’ grade in Areas A and B4, alongside an overall grade point average of 2.0. Lower grades in these areas will impede certificate completion.

While a ‘C-’ may be acceptable for transfer credit, it might not satisfy the ‘C’ requirement for the Certificate of Achievement or full GE certification at the receiving CSU campus.
Therefore, diligent academic effort and consistent performance are crucial for successfully navigating the CSU GE requirements and maximizing transferability.

Areas of General Education – A Detailed Breakdown
CSU GE divides coursework into Areas A through E, encompassing basic skills, scientific inquiry, humanities, social sciences, and lifelong learning for a well-rounded education.
Area A: Basic Skills (Communication & Quantitative Reasoning)
Area A establishes the foundational skills crucial for success in higher education and beyond, focusing on both communication and quantitative reasoning abilities. This area is subdivided into three essential components: A1, A2, and A3.
A1 – Oral Communication ensures students can effectively convey ideas verbally, while A2 – Written Communication develops proficiency in written expression. Both require a ‘C’ grade or higher for certification.
A3 – Critical Thinking challenges students to analyze information, solve problems, and form reasoned judgments, fostering intellectual curiosity and analytical skills. Lists of approved courses are subject to change based on University General Education Committee approvals.
Successful completion of all three Area A components is vital for CSU GE Breadth Certification, demonstrating a solid base for advanced academic pursuits.

Area A1: Oral Communication
Area A1 focuses on developing students’ abilities to communicate effectively through oral presentations and interpersonal interactions. This foundational skill is paramount for academic success and professional endeavors, requiring clear articulation and confident delivery.
Completion of a course satisfying Area A1 requirements demonstrates proficiency in organizing thoughts, presenting information logically, and engaging an audience. A minimum grade of ‘C’ is mandatory for this component to count towards CSU GE certification.
Approved courses typically involve public speaking, group discussions, or other activities that emphasize verbal communication skills. Refer to your campus catalog for a current list of qualifying courses, as these are subject to change.
Mastering oral communication in Area A1 provides a strong base for future coursework and prepares students for effective collaboration and leadership roles.
Area A2: Written Communication
Area A2 emphasizes the development of effective writing skills, crucial for academic and professional success. Students will learn to articulate ideas clearly, concisely, and persuasively through various written formats.
Successful completion of an Area A2 course requires demonstrating proficiency in grammar, composition, and critical analysis; A grade of ‘C’ or higher is essential for this coursework to apply towards CSU General Education certification.
Typical courses include composition, rhetoric, and introductory writing courses across disciplines. Always consult your specific campus catalog for the most up-to-date list of approved courses, as these lists are periodically reviewed.
Strong written communication skills, honed in Area A2, are foundational for research, analysis, and effective participation in higher education and beyond.
Area A3: Critical Thinking
Area A3 focuses on cultivating analytical and evaluative skills, empowering students to approach complex issues with reasoned judgment. This area challenges students to dissect information, identify assumptions, and formulate well-supported conclusions.
Coursework in this area often involves logic, reasoning, and problem-solving exercises. A ‘C’ grade or higher is a prerequisite for these courses to count towards CSU GE Breadth certification, ensuring a baseline level of competency.
Approved courses may span various disciplines, including philosophy, logic, and introductory courses with a strong analytical component. Refer to your campus catalog for a current listing of qualifying courses.
Developing critical thinking abilities is paramount for navigating information, making informed decisions, and succeeding in a rapidly changing world.
Area B: Scientific Inquiry and Quantitative Reasoning
Area B emphasizes the application of scientific methods and quantitative analysis to understand the natural world and solve practical problems. This crucial area is divided into four sub-areas – B1, B2, B3, and B4 – each focusing on distinct aspects of scientific and mathematical literacy.
Completion of Area B requires a minimum of nine semester units, with a ‘C’ grade or better needed in each course for certification. These courses aim to develop skills in data interpretation, logical reasoning, and evidence-based decision-making.
Students will explore fundamental concepts in physical sciences, life sciences, laboratory science, and mathematics/quantitative reasoning, building a strong foundation for further study and informed citizenship.
Consult your campus catalog for specific course offerings and requirements within each Area B sub-section to ensure successful completion of this vital component of CSU GE.
Area B1: Physical Science
Area B1 focuses on foundational principles governing the physical universe, encompassing disciplines like astronomy, chemistry, geology, and physics. These courses emphasize observation, experimentation, and the application of scientific methodologies to explain natural phenomena.
Students enrolled in Area B1 courses will develop a deeper understanding of matter, energy, and their interactions, fostering critical thinking skills applicable across various fields.
A minimum of three semester units is required for completion, with a grade of ‘C’ or higher being essential for CSU GE certification. These courses often involve laboratory components, providing hands-on experience with scientific inquiry.
Refer to your specific campus catalog for a comprehensive list of approved Area B1 courses, ensuring alignment with CSU GE requirements and maximizing transferability.
Area B2: Life Science
Area B2 delves into the study of living organisms, exploring biological principles at the molecular, cellular, organismal, and ecological levels. Disciplines encompassed include biology, botany, zoology, and microbiology, providing a broad understanding of life’s diversity and processes.
Students completing Area B2 coursework will gain insights into fundamental concepts like genetics, evolution, and the interconnectedness of living systems, fostering scientific literacy.
Similar to other Area B requirements, a minimum of three semester units is necessary, with a ‘C’ grade or higher being mandatory for CSU GE certification. Many courses include laboratory experiences.
Consult your campus catalog for a current listing of approved Area B2 courses, ensuring they meet CSU GE criteria and facilitate seamless transfer credit evaluation.
Area B3: Laboratory Science
Area B3 emphasizes hands-on scientific investigation, requiring at least one course with a significant laboratory component. This area aims to develop students’ abilities in experimental design, data collection, analysis, and interpretation – crucial skills for scientific inquiry.
Approved courses typically fall within the natural sciences, including biology, chemistry, physics, and geology, offering practical experience alongside theoretical knowledge.
A minimum of three semester units is required, and, consistent with other GE areas, a grade of ‘C’ or better is essential for fulfilling CSU General Education requirements.
Students should verify course approval status through their respective campus catalogs, as lists of approved laboratory science courses are subject to change based on University committee reviews.
Area B4: Mathematics/Quantitative Reasoning
Area B4 focuses on developing students’ analytical and problem-solving skills through mathematical and quantitative methods. This requirement ensures students can interpret data, evaluate arguments, and apply logical reasoning to real-world situations.
Acceptable courses include mathematics (like statistics or calculus), computer science, economics, and other disciplines that heavily utilize quantitative analysis.
A ‘C’ grade or higher is mandatory for courses fulfilling this requirement, aligning with the overall CSU GE grading standards. Completion of this area is vital for CSU GE certification.
Students are advised to consult their campus catalog for a current list of approved courses, as these lists can be updated by the University General Education Committee.
Area C: Humanities and Arts
Area C cultivates an appreciation for the diverse expressions of human creativity and thought. It’s divided into two sub-areas: Arts (C1) and Humanities (C2), each offering unique perspectives on the human experience.
This area aims to develop critical thinking, analytical skills, and effective communication through the study of literature, philosophy, art, music, and other cultural forms.
Successful completion of Area C, with a minimum grade of ‘C’ in each course, is a core component of CSU General Education certification.
Students should refer to their specific campus catalog for approved course lists, as these are subject to change based on University General Education Committee decisions.
Area C1: Arts
Area C1 focuses on the foundational elements of artistic expression, encompassing visual arts, music, theatre, and dance. These courses aim to enhance students’ understanding and appreciation of aesthetic principles.
Through engagement with various art forms, students develop critical thinking skills, learn to interpret symbolic meaning, and cultivate creative problem-solving abilities.
Completion of a course satisfying Area C1 is a mandatory requirement for CSU General Education Breadth certification, necessitating a grade of ‘C’ or higher.
Consult your campus catalog for a current list of approved courses, as offerings may vary and are subject to review by the University General Education Committee.
Area C2: Humanities
Area C2 delves into the rich tapestry of human culture, exploring disciplines like literature, philosophy, religious studies, and languages. These courses foster a deeper understanding of human experiences, values, and ideas throughout history.
Students cultivate analytical skills by examining complex texts and concepts, enhancing their ability to interpret diverse perspectives and engage in thoughtful discourse.
Successful completion of a course in Area C2, with a minimum grade of ‘C’, is essential for achieving CSU General Education Breadth certification.
Refer to your specific CSU campus catalog for an updated listing of approved courses, as availability and approvals can change based on committee reviews.
Area D: Social Sciences
Area D courses explore human behavior and societal structures through disciplines like psychology, sociology, economics, political science, and anthropology. These studies provide critical insights into how individuals interact within communities and the broader world.
Students develop analytical and problem-solving skills by examining social issues, conducting research, and evaluating diverse perspectives on complex societal challenges.

Meeting the requirements of Area D, with a grade of ‘C’ or higher, is a crucial step towards CSU GE Breadth certification and successful transfer.
Consult your chosen CSU campus catalog for the most current list of approved courses, as course offerings and approvals are subject to change by the University General Education Committee.
Area E: Lifelong Learning and Self-Development
Area E focuses on fostering skills essential for continued personal and intellectual growth beyond formal education. Courses in this area encourage self-exploration, responsible citizenship, and informed decision-making.
Students engage with subjects promoting physical and mental well-being, creative expression, ethical reasoning, and global awareness, broadening their perspectives and enhancing their quality of life.
Successful completion of Area E, with a minimum grade of ‘C’, contributes significantly to achieving CSU GE Breadth certification and prepares students for a lifetime of learning.
Refer to the official CSU campus catalog for a comprehensive list of approved courses, recognizing that offerings may evolve based on University General Education Committee reviews.
Additional Requirements & Considerations
Complete the State and Federal Constitution exam, alongside two Writing Emphasis courses within your major, for full CSU GE certification and transfer eligibility.

State and Federal Constitution Exam
Passing the State and Federal Constitution exam is a crucial additional requirement for CSU General Education (GE) certification, ensuring students possess foundational civic knowledge.
This exam assesses understanding of the principles and structures governing both California and the United States, demonstrating informed citizenship.
Successful completion is mandatory for receiving the CSU GE Breadth Certification, validating lower-division general education requirements across all CSU campuses.
Students should consult their respective campus catalogs for specific exam details, including preparation resources, testing schedules, and passing score criteria.
Preparation materials are often available through campus learning centers and online platforms, aiding students in mastering the necessary constitutional concepts.
This requirement underscores the CSU’s commitment to cultivating engaged and knowledgeable citizens prepared for active participation in a democratic society.
Writing Emphasis Courses within the Major
Completion of two Writing Emphasis courses within a student’s chosen major is a vital component of CSU General Education (GE) requirements, enhancing critical communication skills.
These courses are specifically designed to integrate advanced writing practices directly into the disciplinary content of the student’s field of study.
They aim to develop students’ abilities to articulate complex ideas, conduct research, and present arguments effectively within their professional domain.
Students should consult their department advisors and degree programs to identify approved Writing Emphasis courses applicable to their major.
Successful completion of these courses demonstrates a student’s mastery of discipline-specific writing conventions and analytical thinking;
This requirement reinforces the CSU’s commitment to producing graduates with strong communication skills essential for success in their careers.
Transferring CSU GE Credits
Students transferring to a California State University (CSU) campus can leverage previously completed coursework to fulfill General Education (GE) requirements, streamlining their academic path.
Up to 70 CSU-transferable units may be accepted, provided each course meets the minimum grade requirement of a ‘C-’ or higher, as outlined in articulation agreements.
Official transcripts must be submitted for evaluation to determine course equivalencies and GE certification status at the receiving CSU campus.
Students are encouraged to utilize the ASSIST website (Articulation System for Transfer) to pre-validate course transferability.
However, final determination rests with the CSU campus to which the student is transferring, so consultation with an academic advisor is crucial.
Proper planning and documentation can maximize the transfer of GE credits, accelerating degree completion.
CSU GE Breadth Certification & Certificate of Achievement
CSU GE Breadth Certification signifies completion of lower-division General Education requirements, fulfilling these needs at any CSU campus, offering significant transfer benefits.
The Certificate of Achievement, often offered by community colleges, demonstrates this completion and requires a minimum 2.0 GPA overall, alongside a ‘C’ grade in Areas A and B4.
Achieving this certificate provides a clear pathway for transfer students, ensuring seamless integration into a CSU bachelor’s degree program.
Specific course requirements for the Certificate of Achievement are detailed in each college’s catalog, like Taft College’s external website, providing a comprehensive guide.
This certification is designed for students intending to transfer, simplifying the GE process and accelerating their academic progress towards a four-year degree.
Successful completion validates foundational skills and knowledge, preparing students for upper-division coursework at the CSU level.

Resources & Further Information
Access CSU campus catalogs online for detailed course information, curriculum details, and academic programs, aiding in navigating GE requirements effectively and efficiently.
California State University, Los Angeles provides a readily available catalog for comprehensive academic guidance and departmental contact information.
Accessing CSU Campus Catalogs
Navigating CSU General Education requirements begins with accessing the official catalogs of individual California State University campuses. These catalogs serve as the definitive source for course listings, specific GE area designations, and detailed program information crucial for certification.
Each CSU campus maintains a publicly accessible online catalog, typically available through the university’s website. For example, California State University, Los Angeles, offers a comprehensive catalog with readily available course details and academic program overviews.
Within these catalogs, students can locate specific courses that fulfill each GE area (A through E), ensuring they meet the 39-unit requirement. Pay close attention to any course prerequisites or restrictions noted within the catalog descriptions. Regularly check for updates, as course approvals and GE designations can change due to University General Education Committee reviews.
Taft College’s catalog, while an external resource, provides an example of a Certificate of Achievement course requirements link, demonstrating the level of detail available. Utilizing these catalogs is paramount for successful CSU GE completion.